2408-932XResearch Result. Social Studies and Humanities2408-932X10.18413/2408-932X-2015-1-4-45-50110RESEARCHESRUSSIAN PHILOSOPHERS ON THE PRINCIPLES OF HUMANISING HUMAN BEINGRUSSIAN PHILOSOPHERS ON THE PRINCIPLES OF HUMANISING HUMAN BEINGMaidanskayaIrina A.MaidanskayaIrina A.caute@nm.ru20151400

The article is aimed at clarifying the solution to the problem of humanization of the human being proposed by Russian philosophers. The existentialists (Berdyaev and Shestov) are looking for this solution in an address to God which is understood as «Metaego», as the highest and the best «self» of each person. Russian philosophy of economy studied the material and practical conditions of the humanization of life. The founder of this philosophy, Bulgakov, in contrast to the existentialists, admits that the collectivist understanding sees man as a subject of economic activity. He regarded the economy cosmologically − as one of the manifestations of the «metaphysical universe of communism».

The article is aimed at clarifying the solution to the problem of humanization of the human being proposed by Russian philosophers. The existentialists (Berdyaev and Shestov) are looking for this solution in an address to God which is understood as «Metaego», as the highest and the best «self» of each person. Russian philosophy of economy studied the material and practical conditions of the humanization of life. The founder of this philosophy, Bulgakov, in contrast to the existentialists, admits that the collectivist understanding sees man as a subject of economic activity. He regarded the economy cosmologically − as one of the manifestations of the «metaphysical universe of communism».

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