2408-932XResearch Result. Social Studies and Humanities2408-932X10.18413/2408-932X-2022-8-1-0-102675ARCHIVE<strong>Religious memory of the peasantry in the 1930s in the villages of the Black Earth Region of Russia</strong><br /> &nbsp;<strong>Religious memory of the peasantry in the 1930s in the villages of the Black Earth Region of Russia</strong><br /> &nbsp;PokrovskayaTatyana Yu.PokrovskayaTatyana Yu.tatiana.pokrovskaya@gmail.comMoscow State Linguistic University20228100

In the article, on the basis of the first decrees of the Soviet government, is analyzed&nbsp;the level of religiosity of the peasant class after the Bolsheviks introduced bans on religious activity in the 20-30s of the 20th century in Russia. In conclusion, the religious consciousness of the peasantry in the Kursk region in the 30s of the 20th century is briefly analyzed. The author says that the peasantry remained a religious class and religious memory passed the orthodox religion to subsequent generations. &nbsp;

In the article, on the basis of the first decrees of the Soviet government, is analyzed&nbsp;the level of religiosity of the peasant class after the Bolsheviks introduced bans on religious activity in the 20-30s of the 20th century in Russia. In conclusion, the religious consciousness of the peasantry in the Kursk region in the 30s of the 20th century is briefly analyzed. The author says that the peasantry remained a religious class and religious memory passed the orthodox religion to subsequent generations. &nbsp;

national consciousnessreligious consciousnessmemoryreligious memoryChristianityOrthodoxynational consciousnessreligious consciousnessmemoryreligious memoryChristianityOrthodoxyСписок литературыSources&ldquo;Decree on freedom of conscience, church and religious societies of 02.02.1918&rdquo; (1957), Dekrety Sovetskoj vlasti. Tom 1. 25 oktjabrja 1917 g. &ndash; 16 marta 1918&nbsp;g. [Decrees of the Soviet power. Vol.&nbsp;1. October&nbsp;25, 1917&nbsp;&ndash; March&nbsp;16, 1918], Gospolitizdat, Moscow, Russia, 371-374 (in Russ.).Pokrovskaya, T. Yu. Field materials of the author, 2016-2017 (in Russ.).State Archive of the Kursk Region (GAKO), funds 3322, 5027 (in Russ.).The Constitution of the RSFSR of 1925, (2009), Reader on the history of the domestic state and law: a form of state unity in the national history of the 20th century, comp. O.&nbsp;I.&nbsp;Chistyakov, G.&nbsp;A.&nbsp;Kutyin,&nbsp;Yurait Publishing House, Higher Education, Moscow, Russia, 225-242 (in Russ.).&nbsp;ReferencesAssman,&nbsp;A. (2016), Novoe nedovol&rsquo;stvo memorial&rsquo;noy kul&rsquo;turoy [New dissatisfaction with memorial culture], New Literary Review, Moscow, Russia (in Russ.).Bourdieu,&nbsp;P. (2014), Sotsial&rsquo;noe prostranstvo: polya i praktiki [Social space: fields and practices], Aletheya, St.&nbsp;Petersburg, Russia (in Russ.).Halbvaks,&nbsp;M. (2007), Sotsial&rsquo;nye ramki pamyati [Social framework of memory], Transl. by Zenkina,&nbsp;S.&nbsp;N., Novoe izdatel&rsquo;stvo, Moscow, Russia (in Russ.).Odintsov,&nbsp;M.&nbsp;I. (1991), Gosudarstvo i Tserkov&rsquo; (Istoriya vzaimootnosheniy 1917&ndash;1938 godov) [State and Church (History of relationships 1917&ndash;1938)], Znanie, Moscow, Russia (in Russ.).Panchenko,&nbsp;A.&nbsp;A. (1998), Issledovaniya v oblasty narodnogo pravoslaviya. Derevenskie svyatyni Severo-Zapada Rossii [Research in the field of folk Orthodoxy. Village shrines of the North-West of Russia], Aletheya, St.&nbsp;Petersburg, Russia (in Russ.).Proskurina,&nbsp;A.&nbsp;V. (2002), &ldquo;The policy of the Soviet government in relation to religion and the church in the village of the North-West of Russia in the late 1920&nbsp;&ndash; 1930-s&rdquo;, Abstract of Ph.D. dissertation [Online], available at: https://www.dissercat.comВедомости/content/politika-sovetskoi-vlasti-v-otnoshenii-religii-i-tserkvi-v-derevne-severo-zapada-rossii-v-ko (Accessed 10 March 2022) (in Russ.).Shubin,&nbsp;A. (2017), Start strany Sovetov. Revolyutsiya. Oktyabr&rsquo; 1917&nbsp;&ndash; mart 1918 [Start of the country of the Soviets. Revolution. October 1917&nbsp;&ndash; March 1917], Piter, St.&nbsp;Petersburg, Russia (in Russ.).Solomina,&nbsp;I.&nbsp;Yu. (2005), &ldquo;Social memory: structure and phenomena&rdquo;, Ph.D. Thesis, Samara (in Russ.).