DOI:
10.18413/2408-932X-2022-8-1-0-10
Religious memory of the peasantry in the 1930s in the villages of the Black Earth Region of Russia
In the article, on the basis of the first decrees of the Soviet government, is analyzed the level of religiosity of the peasant class after the Bolsheviks introduced bans on religious activity in the 20-30s of the 20th century in Russia. In conclusion, the religious consciousness of the peasantry in the Kursk region in the 30s of the 20th century is briefly analyzed. The author says that the peasantry remained a religious class and religious memory passed the orthodox religion to subsequent generations.
Keywords: national consciousness,
religious consciousness,
memory,
religious memory,
Christianity,
Orthodoxy.
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Sources
“Decree on freedom of conscience, church and religious societies of 02.02.1918” (1957), Dekrety Sovetskoj vlasti. Tom 1. 25 oktjabrja 1917 g. – 16 marta 1918 g. [Decrees of the Soviet power. Vol. 1. October 25, 1917 – March 16, 1918], Gospolitizdat, Moscow, Russia, 371-374 (in Russ.).
Pokrovskaya, T. Yu. Field materials of the author, 2016-2017 (in Russ.).
State Archive of the Kursk Region (GAKO), funds 3322, 5027 (in Russ.).
The Constitution of the RSFSR of 1925, (2009), Reader on the history of the domestic state and law: a form of state unity in the national history of the 20th century, comp. O. I. Chistyakov, G. A. Kutyin, Yurait Publishing House, Higher Education, Moscow, Russia, 225-242 (in Russ.).
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